Peb cov kws kho nws tus kheej xaiv cov khoom no vim peb xav tias koj xav tau thiab yuav nyiam lawv ntawm cov nqi no.Yog tias koj yuav khoom los ntawm peb qhov txuas, peb tuaj yeem tau txais cov nyiaj them poob haujlwm.Raws li lub sijhawm tshaj tawm, tus nqi thiab qhov muaj nyob yog qhov tseeb.Kawm ntxiv txog kev yuav khoom hnub no.
Thaum tus kab mob kis thoob qhov txhia chaw pib, tib neeg yuav tsum tau tos hauv kab rau ntau teev los kuaj Covid, tab sis tam sim no lub tuam txhab tau muag cov khoom siv rau kev kuaj mob hauv tsev.Raws li cov neeg Asmeskas tau saib xyuas ntau dua rau Covid qhov sib txawv, thiab vim qhov nce ntawm cov xwm txheej zoo, cov lus qhia npog npog thoob plaws lub tebchaws tau hloov pauv, koj tuaj yeem xav txog kev sim.Peb tau tham nrog cov kws tshaj lij txog cov kev sim Covid hauv tsev sib txawv thiab lawv ua haujlwm li cas, thiab leej twg yuav tsum siv lawv.
Peb kuj tau sau cov khoom siv kuaj FDA tso cai, uas koj tuaj yeem siv hauv tsev thiab yuav ntawm cov khw muag khoom.Cov kws tshaj lij tau hais tias kev sim hauv tsev tsis yog qhov hloov pauv rau kev hnav lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg lossis txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, thiab hais ntxiv tias cov kev sim hauv tsev tuaj yeem pom cov txiaj ntsig tsis raug.Txawm hais tias koj qhov kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo li cas, tsis muaj leej twg yuav tsum raug zam los ntawm Covid kuaj yog tias lawv muaj cov tsos mob sib xws.
Ib yam li KN95 lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Covid, US Food and Drug Administration tau tshaj tawm kev tso cai siv thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev rau qee qhov kev kuaj mob thiab teev lawv hauv online.Muaj ob txoj hauv kev sim hauv tsev:
Colbil, MD, tus thawj coj ntawm COVID-1 cov tsos mob kuaj ntawm Indiana University, tau taw qhia tias qhov zoo ntawm Covid txoj kev kuaj hauv tsev yog tias lawv tso cai rau tib neeg los kuaj ntau zaus, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev sib kis ntau dua thiab txo qis kev sib kis.19 Pab Pawg Kws Kho Mob thiab Tus Kws Pabcuam ntawm IU Tsev Kawm Ntawv Tshuaj.Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov txaus ntshai rau kev nkag siab tsis tseeb ntawm kev nyab xeeb los ntawm cov txheej txheem kuaj hauv tsev vim tias lawv feem ntau tsis nkag siab zoo li cov kev sim ua los ntawm cov kws kho mob hauv chaw ua haujlwm.
"Cov kev sim no yuav tsum tau siv nrog ceev faj," Biller hais."Yog tias koj muaj kev pheej hmoo kis mob hnyav thiab / lossis muaj cov tsos mob thiab koj qhov kev kuaj pom tsis zoo, nws tseem tsim nyog kom muaj kev sim hauv tsev kho mob hauv chav kuaj."
Dr. Omai Garner, Tus Thawj Coj Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Microbiology ntawm University of California, Los Angeles, tau hais tias qhov kev kuaj mob Covid zoo tshaj plaws yog qhov kev sim tshuaj polymerase saw tshuaj tiv thaiv (PCR).Nws tau hais tias tsis muaj kev sim PCR raug pom zoo rau kev sim hauv tsev, uas txhais tau hais tias "kev kuaj Covid qhov tseeb tshaj plaws tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv tsev."Cov khoom siv kuaj hauv tsev tsis yog qhov tseeb raws li kev kuaj PCR ua los ntawm cov chaw soj nstuam kws tshaj lij, vim tias kev sim hauv tsev (qee zaum hu ua "kev sim nrawm") xav tau tus kab mob ntau ntxiv hauv cov qauv txhawm rau kuaj kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo.Yog tias qhov kev sim no ntxov dhau lawm, tsuas yog cov kab mob tsawg tsawg tuaj yeem muaj nyob hauv cov qauv, uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov txiaj ntsig tsis raug.
Kev ntsuam xyuas hauv tsev feem ntau tsim cov txiaj ntsig tseeb dua li cov khoom siv kuaj hauv tsev.Kev sau cov khoom siv hauv tsev yuav qhia koj kom sau cov qauv thiab xa cov qauv mus rau chav kuaj - lub chaw kuaj sim ua PCR kuaj, thiab tom qab ntawd koj tau txais cov txiaj ntsig hauv ib hnub lossis ob hnub.Cov khoom siv kuaj hauv tsev tsis xav kom koj xa cov qauv mus rau chav kuaj sim.
Yog li cas txoj kev kuaj hauv tsev puas ntseeg tau?Sharon Nachman, MD, tus thawj coj ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Hauv Menyuam Yaus ntawm Stony Brook Children's Hospital, tau piav qhia tias cov lus teb nyuaj, thiab nws feem ntau yog los rau leej twg raug kuaj, thaum kuaj tau ua tiav, thiab hom kev sim siv.
Nws hais tias: "Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob thiab raug kuaj vim koj tsis xav coj tus mob mus ua haujlwm, tom qab ntawd kev sim hauv tsev yuav pab tau zoo."“Tab sis yog tias koj xav tias zoo, tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau sim ntau zaus dua hnub no kom ntseeg tau tias koj tuaj yeem sim rau lub lim tiam tom ntej.Mus taug kev.”
Cov khoom siv hauv tsev sau thiab kuaj tau muab faib ua ob pawg ntawm FDA daim ntawv teev npe: kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas molecular thiab kuaj antigen diagnostic.Hom nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ntsuas molecular yog qhov kev sim PCR.Txhua tus tau kuaj pom ib feem sib txawv ntawm tus kab mob Covid.Qhov zoo sib xws ntawm ob qhov kev sim no yog tias lawv tuaj yeem kuaj tau tus kab mob thiab ua rau ntawm lub qhov ntswg lossis caj pas.Los ntawm qhov ntawd, cov txheej txheem sib txawv, thiab cov kws tshaj lij hais tias qhov sib txawv no txiav txim siab qhov kev ntseeg siab ntawm cov kev sim thiab seb koj yuav tsum siv lawv li cas.
Txawm hais tias tsis muaj kev pom zoo los kuaj PCR hauv tsev, koj tuaj yeem sau cov qauv rau kev kuaj PCR tom tsev thiab xa cov qauv mus rau chav kuaj.Tom qab lub chaw soj nstuam tau txais cov qauv, tus kws tshaj lij yuav kuaj nws, thiab koj yuav tau txais cov txiaj ntsig hauv ob peb hnub.
Garner tau hais tias "Cov khoom siv hauv tsev no muaj qhov tseeb zoo dua li cov khoom siv kuaj hauv tsev," Garner tau hais."Qhov no yog vim qhov kev ntsuam xyuas PCR tus qauv kub tau khiav ntawm cov qauv, thiab cov neeg uas khiav qhov kev xeem yog cov kws tshaj lij."
Tom qab noj qhov ntswg qhov ntswg, xa rov qab mus rau qhov chaw kuaj mob, qhov chaw kuaj mob yuav ua qhov kuaj PCR thiab muab koj cov txiaj ntsig online.Koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov txiaj ntsig tsis pub dhau 48 teev tom qab cov khoom siv tuaj txog hauv chav kuaj, thiab cov khoom siv nqa cov ntawv xa rov qab thaum hmo ntuj.Cov khoom lag luam tau hais tias cov khoom siv kuaj ntsuas tuaj yeem siv rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 3 xyoos thiab laus dua.
Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom kuaj Covid no cais lossis ib pob ntawm 10. Nws siv cov qauv qaub ncaug, thiab cov khoom siv los nrog tus nqi them ua ntej xa rov qab.Cov txiaj ntsig tuaj yeem tau txais hauv 24 mus rau 72 teev tom qab cov qauv tuaj txog hauv chav kuaj.
Everlywell's Covid test collection kit yog tsim los rau cov neeg 18 xyoo thiab laus dua.Koj sau qhov ntswg qhov ntswg thiab xa cov qauv mus rau qhov chaw kuaj.Lub chaw soj nstuam ua qhov kuaj PCR thiab muab cov txiaj ntsig digital hauv 24 mus rau 28 teev tom qab tus qauv tuaj txog hauv chav kuaj.Yog tias koj qhov txiaj ntsig zoo, tus kws pab tswv yim telemedicine tuaj yeem muab kev taw qhia rau koj dawb.
Cov khoom siv no tsim nyog rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 2 xyoos thiab laus dua, thiab muab cov ntaub ntawv xav tau rau koj los sau cov hnoos qeev ntawm qhov ntswg thiab xa rov qab mus rau chav kuaj PCR.Tom qab tus qauv tuaj txog hauv chav kuaj, feem ntau nws yuav siv li ib mus rau ob hnub kom tau txais cov txiaj ntsig.
Amazon's Covid kuaj cov khoom siv tso cai rau koj ua qhov ntswg qhov ntswg thiab xa cov qauv mus rau Amazon lub chaw kuaj mob, uas suav nrog UPS them ua ntej kev xa khoom hnub tom ntej.Koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov txiaj ntsig hauv 24 teev tom qab tus qauv tuaj txog hauv chav kuaj.Qhov kev xeem no yog rau cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog 18 xyoo thiab laus dua.
Ib yam li cov khoom siv sau hauv tsev, cov khoom siv kuaj hauv tsev xav kom koj sau cov qauv, tab sis tsis yog xa cov qauv mus rau qhov chaw kuaj, nws raug kuaj ntawm qhov chaw.Qhov no tso cai rau koj kom tau txais cov txiaj ntsig hauv ob peb feeb, uas yog vim li cas cov kev sim no qee zaum hu ua "sai so".
Qee cov khoom siv kuaj hauv tsev tshaj tawm tias lawv tuaj yeem tshuaj xyuas Covid hauv cov neeg mob asymptomatic.Ghana tau hais tias nws "tsis pom zoo tag nrho" vim tias koj tsis tuaj yeem ua qhov kev sim PCR hauv tsev - qhov tseeb Covid xeem.Yog li ntawd, Ghana ntseeg tias cov khoom siv kuaj hauv tsev tsis haum rau kev kuaj asymptomatic, thiab txhua tus kws tshaj lij uas peb tau xam phaj pom zoo nrog qhov no.
Txawm li cas los xij, rau kev kuaj mob, Ghana tau hais tias qhov kev sim hauv tsev ua tau zoo-nws piav qhia tias feem ntau muaj tus kab mob ntau dua hauv lub cev, mus txog qhov pib uas qhov kev sim hauv tsev tuaj yeem npog.
Tsis tas li ntawd, Nachman taw qhia tias feem ntau cov khoom siv kuaj hauv tsev tuaj nrog ob qhov kev sim, thiab nws raug nquahu kom koj ua ntau yam kev sim txhua ob peb hnub - raws li Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob, qhov no yog hu ua kev sim txuas ntxiv.Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg laus asymptomatic, thawj hnub ntawm koj qhov kev sim hauv tsev, nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem kuaj pom tus kab mob no, thiab koj qhov txiaj ntsig yuav tsis zoo - qhov no yuav tsis raug.Yog li ntawd, CDC tau hais tias "koj tuaj yeem kuaj qhov zoo thaum koj muaj mob" thiab hais txog vim li cas cov kev kuaj mob tau pom zoo.
Cov khoom siv los nrog ob qhov kev sim rau kev sim tsis tu ncua - lub hom hais tias koj yuav tsum sim koj tus kheej ob zaug hauv 3 hnub, tsawg kawg 36 teev sib nrug.Nws muab cov ntaub ntawv xav tau rau qhov ntswg qhov ntswg thiab cov kev sim tiag tiag siv cov ntawv xeem thiab cov kua dej kho.Cov txiaj ntsig tau npaj tiav hauv 15 feeb, thiab qhov kev sim tuaj yeem siv rau cov neeg 2 xyoos thiab laus dua.
Ellume's test kit los nrog Bluetooth-enabled analyzer, uas yuav tsum tau txuas nrog lub smartphone los ntawm ib tus khub app los tswj thiab tau txais cov txiaj ntsig.Cov khoom siv no muab rau koj nrog cov ntaub ntawv xav tau los ua qhov kev sim nrog lub qhov ntswg qhov ntswg.Cov txiaj ntsig tuaj yeem tau txais hauv 15 feeb, thiab tuaj yeem siv tau ntau dua 2 xyoos.
Cov khoom siv yog muag nyias lossis hauv ib pob ntawm 45, thiab tsim los tso cai rau koj ua ob qhov kev xeem hauv ob mus rau peb hnub nrog lub sijhawm ntawm 24 txog 36 teev.Koj sau ib lub qhov ntswg qhov ntswg thiab muab tso rau hauv ib lub raj tshuaj nrog ib daim kab xev rau kev kuaj.Cov txiaj ntsig tau npaj tiav nyob rau hauv li 10 feeb thiab cov khoom siv sim siv tau rau cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog 2 xyoos thiab laus dua.
Raws li CDC, "Txhua tus neeg muaj cov tsos mob tuaj yeem siv qhov ntsuas tus kheej, tsis hais lawv qhov kev txhaj tshuaj zoo li cas", thiab "cov neeg tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv cov tsos mob uas tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 cov tsos mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv qhov ntsuas tus kheej, tshwj xeeb yog tias lawv. Tej zaum yuav raug kis tus kabmob tshiab mob ntsws (COVID-19): COVID-19: COVID-19.CDC tau hais tias cov tib neeg uas tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tag nrho yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb.
Raws li cov menyuam yaus, qee cov tsev neeg tau sau thiab kuaj cov khoom siv los tshaj tawm tias lawv tsim nyog rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 2 xyoos thiab laus dua.Txawm li cas los xij, Nachman tau hais tias nws tsis paub txog kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov kev sim no, suav nrog cov menyuam yaus uas muaj lossis tsis muaj tsos mob.Txawm hais tias tib neeg feem ntau xav tias qhov kev sim siv rau cov neeg laus kuj tuaj yeem siv rau cov menyuam yaus, nws hais tias tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv txaus los muab cov lus teb meej.
Thaum kawg, txhawm rau ua kom tiav CDC txoj kev mus ncig thoob ntiaj teb Covid daim ntawv xaj, koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom sau hauv tsev lossis cov khoom siv kuaj.Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg taug kev tsuas tuaj yeem siv cov kev xaiv uas ua tau raws li cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb uas tau teev tseg hauv lawv lub vev xaib.
Nachman tau hais tias txhua qhov kev sau thiab cov ntawv xeem sib txawv thiab xav tau nws tus kheej cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau nyeem cov lus qhia thiab ua raws li lawv nruj me ntsis ua ntej pib."Nws hais lus dag, tab sis nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau nyeem cov lus qhia kom zoo," nws hais.
Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum koj tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev sau los yog chav kuaj, lawv tsuas yog qhia rau koj, tsis tau piav qhia, Nachman tau hais.Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau hu rau koj tus kws kho mob thawj zaug - tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj kuaj tau zoo - kom paub yuav ua li cas mus ntxiv.Nws hais tias: "Qhov kev sim ua hauv tsev yog tsim los muab cov ntaub ntawv rau koj thiab vam tias koj tuaj yeem nrhiav kev pab los ua cov txiaj ntsig, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo."
Thaum kawg, Ghana tau hais tias qee qhov kev xeem yuav tsum tau siv cov apps txhawb nqa, yog li ua ntej yuav khoom sau hauv tsev lossis kuaj cov khoom siv, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias koj lub xov tooj smartphone sib haum nrog nws.Txawm hais tias Covid kev sim hauv cov chaw kho mob taug kev, tsev kho mob thiab chaw kho mob feem ntau yog dawb lossis them nyiaj pov hwm, nws tau taw qhia tias qhov no feem ntau tsis yog thaum sau thiab kuaj cov khoom siv hauv tsev.
Tau txais cov ntaub ntawv tshiab los ntawm NBC Xov Xwm cov lus qhia thiab cov lus pom zoo, thiab rub tawm NBC Xov Xwm app kom npog tag nrho cov kab mob coronavirus.
Post lub sij hawm: Aug-30-2021